verb-tenses-and-forms-ielts-letters-practice
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Verb Tense and Form Practice for IELTS Letters
Teacher Notes
Aim:
•To better understand how tenses and verb forms can be used in IELTS
letters
•To increase flexibility with using tenses and verb forms
Instructions:
1.Get the students into pairs and give each pair a copy of the letter with the
faulty verb tenses and verb forms
2.Ask them to go through the letter and try to find the errors and correct
them
3.Point out that there could be errors with a wrong tense e.g. ‘I am’ instead
of ‘I was’, but also errors with verb forms e.g. ‘to take’ instead of
‘taking’ (infinitive versus gerund)
4.To get them analysing things further and helping each other, when they
have finished, ask them to join up with another pair to compare their
answers
5.Finally go through the answers and discuss any issues
6.There is an explanation sheet for each answer. Either give this to the
students or use it yourself to explain the answers
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Verb Tense and Form Practice for IELTS Letters
•Find and correct the errors with verb tenses and forms in this sample IELTS letter.
•There are 12 mistakes in total
Dear Susan,
It’s so exciting to know that you were coming to stay with us for a few days. All the family
are really looking forward to see you.
As you know we will not be in when you arrive as we will still be at work, so I will explain
how to get the key. I’ve check with my neighbours at number 47 next door and fortunately
they are going to be at home. They told me they are happy to kept the key and so I’ve told
them you will be there to pick it up at about 3.30 pm.
You could have got a taxi from the train station, but if you want to saving some money you
can take a bus. If you turned right when you come out of the station, then cross the road
you’ll see Peter Street. If you walk down that street for about 100 yards you’ll see a bus
stop. Take the number 53 to Orton. It stop at the end of our street.
I’ll get home at about 5.30 pm. It would lovely to do something in the evening. Maybe
rather than eating in we could go to a new Thai restaurant that has just opened not too far
from our house. I was going there last week and it was nice.
Anyway, just give me a call if you will have any problems on the day, and I’ll seeing you
soon.
All the best,
Davina
A family member is coming to stay with you. He/she will be arriving by train in the
morning, but you won’t be home until the evening.
Write a letter to your relative. In your letter:
•Explain arrangements you have made for them to have keys and get into the
house
•Tell your relative how to get from the train station to your house
•Say when you will be home and suggest what you could do together that
evening
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Answers
Dear Susan,
I’m so glad to hear that you 1. will be / are coming to stay with us for a few days. All the
family are really looking forward to 2. seeing you.
As you know we will not be in when you arrive as we will still be at work, so I just wanted to
explain how to get the key. 3. I’ve checked / I checked with my neighbours at number 47
next door and fortunately they are going to be at home then. They told me they are happy
to 4. keep the key and so I’ve told them you will be there to pick it up at about 3.30pm.
You 5. could/can get a taxi from the train station, but if you want 6. to save some money
you can take a bus. If you 7. turn right when you come out of the station, then cross the
road you’ll see Peter Street. If you walk down that street for about 100 yards you’ll see a
bus stop. Take the number 53 to Orton. It 8. stops at the end of our street.
I’ll get home at about 5.30pm. It would 9. be lovely to do something in the evening. Maybe
rather than eating in we could go to a new Thai restaurant that has just opened not too far
from our house. I 10. went there last week and it was nice.
Anyway, just give me a call if you 11. have any problems on the day, and I’ll 12. see you
soon.
All the best,
Davina
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Explanations
1. ‘were’ is past simple, but she is talking about the future (the present simple is also used
to talk about the future so ‘are’ can be used as well as ‘will be’).
2. When ‘looking forward to’ is followed by a verb, it must be turned into a gerund / present
participle i.e. verb+ing.
3. If you keep the ‘have’ this is the present prefect, which is ‘have + past participle’. This is
to show something that has just been done. Or you could also use the past simple, ‘I
checked’ for a completed action.
4. This is not a main verb so it can’t be given a tense. It is just an infinitive.
5. ‘Could have got’ refers to the past. It should just be ‘present simple’, used to talk about
general truths.
6. If we follow the verb ‘want’ with another verb, it takes ‘to + infinitive’ (e.g. I want to go),
not the gerund (I want to going).
7. This is not the past. We use the present simple to give directions.
8. ‘It’ is replacing ‘bus’ and is third person singular. So we need to add the ‘s’ to the verb.
9. ‘Would’ is followed by a verb in the bare (no ‘to’) infinitive i.e. would + be / go / take etc.
10. This is a completed action in the past so is the past simple.
11. ‘Will’ cannot go with the ‘if’ part of the clause. But in any case, this is a command (‘give
me a call’) so no ‘if’ is used in that part either.
12. ‘Will’ is followed by the infinitive.
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